Many reasons why.
First, chances are the foam is laden with chemicals which if permitted to settle on the lobes will be quite corrosive to the cast iron lobes and blower case.
Second, has to do with the minute clearances inside a blower. Foam is very three dimensional, even when dried out as a residue. The clearances inside a PD blower are barely that of the thickness of a sheet of paper. Foam residue, combined with corrosion(rust), as outlined above, cause the blowers internals to actually make contact. This contact ranges from stressful on the bearings, to outright destructive knocking of the blower lobes. But what happens more often, is that the blower just plain "seizes up", perhaps even overnight, so badly that neither the engine starter motor or the belts can even overcome the "glued" blower internals.
Cast Iron blowers should be kept as clean as possible, with minimal corrosion. The saving grace that many users benefit by is something called "high-heat clearances". This a special modification that some TM OEM's specify wherein the blower lobes are shaved down a bit to create larger than stock clearances. This is done because some OEM's, especially those using blower exchangers, with often tax a blower to elevated temperatures that can heat-seize or actually heat-knock the blower due to heat expansion. The additional clearances permit that expansion, whilst maintaining adequate clearances at these high heat levels. This is why we see a bit less of the what I used to call "Holiday 3-day weekend blower seizures", when we'd always have at least one person in our service department with a stuck blower after a long holiday weekend, where a wet blower was allowed to sit long enough for rust to perform its "magic". Most of the time, daily running is enough to knock most of the rust off of blowers that receive less than desirable maintenance on the daily blower lubing regimen.