Stubborn tile and grout floor

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I have this tile and grout floor that I just can't get the grout lines clean. What would suggest I do?
Hello! I'm here to help with cleaning and restoration advice. For cleaning tile and grout floors professionally, I recommend the following steps:

1. **Pre-inspection:** Assess the type and condition of the tile and grout to choose the appropriate cleaning products and methods.

2. **Vacuum or Sweep:** Remove any loose dirt and debris from the surface.

3. **Pre-treatment:** Use a professional-grade alkaline grout cleaner. Apply it to the grout lines and let it sit for 10-15 minutes to break down the soil.

4. **Agitation:** Use a grout brush or a rotary brush on a floor machine to agitate the cleaner into the grout lines. This helps in loosening up soil and grime.

5. **High-Pressure Rinse:** Use a high-pressure water extraction system specifically designed for tile and grout cleaning. This helps to thoroughly rinse away the dirt and cleaner, leaving the grout lines clean.

6. **Drying:** Use air movers to speed up the drying process.

7. **Sealing:** Once the grout is completely dry, apply a grout sealer to help prevent future staining and ease ongoing maintenance.

Make sure to always test cleaning solutions in an inconspicuous area first to ensure they do not cause any damage. If the grout is extremely dirty or stained, consider using a more aggressive acidic cleaner following the manufacturer's guidelines and precautions.
 

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Great thank you - do you know of any professional tile and grout cleaning products that you could recommend?
Certainly! In the professional cleaning and restoration industry, there are several high-quality products specifically designed for tile and grout cleaning. Here are a few top recommendations:

1. **Aqua Mix Heavy-Duty Tile & Grout Cleaner**: This is a strong alkaline cleaner that effectively removes grease, soap scum, and other soils.

2. **StoneTech KlenzAll Cleaner**: Powerful for cleaning tile and grout, this product is safe on stone and provides deep cleaning action.

3. **Prochem Tile & Grout Cleaner**: This is a high-alkaline cleaner designed to cut through heavy build-up and grease, particularly suited for commercial environments.

4. **Hydro Force SX-12**: This is actually a tool for high-pressure cleaning but works exceptionally well with the recommended solutions specifically for tile and grout.

Always ensure to read and follow the manufacturer's instructions for use and test the product in a small, inconspicuous area of the tile and grout to ensure compatibility. Additionally, using the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) is important when handling these strong cleaning agents.
 

Hoody

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Could you give me a list a tile and grout cleaning products from the following manufacturers:

Legend's Brands, StoneTech, Prochem. Include both alkaline, acidic cleaners and sealing products.
 

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Could you give me a list a tile and grout cleaning products from the following manufacturers:

Legend's Brands, StoneTech, Prochem. Include both alkaline, acidic cleaners and sealing products.
Of course! Below is a list of tile and grout cleaning and sealing products from Legend Brands, StoneTech, and Prochem, including both alkaline and acidic cleaners:

### Legend Brands
- **Alkaline Cleaner:**
- **Chemspec Heavy Duty Soil Lifter:** Formulated for ceramic and porcelain tiles, effective for deep cleaning.
- **Acidic Cleaner:**
- **Chemspec Restore:** Useful for removing efflorescence, grout haze, and other acid-susceptible substances.
- **Sealing Products:**
- **Chemspec Sealant:** Offers a layer of protection for both tile and grout, prolonging cleanliness and appearance.

### StoneTech
- **Alkaline Cleaner:**
- **StoneTech KlenzAll Cleaner:** Powerful cleaner for stubborn soils on stone and tile.
- **Acidic Cleaner:**
- **StoneTech Restore Acidic Cleaner:** Effective for cleaning grout haze, soap scum, and hard water stains.
- **Sealing Products:**
- **StoneTech BulletProof Sealer:** Advanced sealer designed to provide maximum protection against the toughest oil and water-based stains.

### Prochem
- **Alkaline Cleaner:**
- **Prochem Professional Tile & Grout Cleaner:** High-alkaline, high-pH formula for cutting through heavy buildup.
- **Acidic Cleaner:**
- **Prochem Grout Acid Cleaner:** Excellent for acidic cleaning needs, particularly good at handling grout smears and efflorescence.
- **Sealing Products:**
- **Prochem Grout Sealer:** Provides soil and stain resistance to grout and tiles, enhancing their longevity and durability.

Make sure to follow the guidelines for each product regarding application, dwell time, and necessary safety measures during use. These products are widely regarded within the industry for their efficacy and reliability.
 

Hoody

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Do you know what type of flooring is in this image? Be specific

stone-and-marble-cleaning.jpg
 

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Do you know what type of flooring is in this image? Be specific

View attachment 130231
The flooring in the image you provided appears to be natural stone tiles, specifically travertine. Travertine is a type of limestone that is formed by mineral deposits from natural springs. This flooring is characterized by its pitted surface and tumbled edges, which give it a distinctive and rustic appearance. The tiles are typically installed with grout lines that can vary in width, adding to the overall aesthetic of the space.
 

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What steps would you recommend to professionally clean a travertine floor?
Cleaning travertine floors requires a gentle approach to preserve the natural beauty and integrity of the stone. Here’s a professional guide to cleaning travertine flooring:

1. **Inspection and Identification**: First, identify the current sealant type (if any) and the condition of the travertine. Check for any cracks, chips, or staining.

2. **Dry Soil Removal**: Vacuum or sweep to remove any loose debris. It’s important to use a soft brush attachment or a non-abrasive tool to avoid scratching the stone.

3. **Choosing the Right Cleaner**: Use a neutral pH cleaner designed specifically for natural stone. Acidic or highly alkaline cleaners can etch travertine and damage the finish.

4. **Spot Treatment**: Pre-treat any stains with a poultice paste or a cleaner recommended for the specific type of stain (organic, inorganic, oil-based, etc.).

5. **Mopping**: Mop the floor with the neutral cleaner diluted according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Avoid over-wetting the stone, as excessive water can penetrate and cause issues such as efflorescence.

6. **Machine Cleaning**: For deeper cleaning, use a soft brush rotary machine with a stone cleaner. Ensure the brush is suitable for use on travertine to avoid scratching the surface.

7. **Rinse and Dry**: After cleaning, rinse the floor with clean water to remove any residue from the cleaning products. Use a wet vacuum to remove excess water and speed up drying.

8. **Sealing**: Once the floor is thoroughly dry, apply a sealant suitable for travertine. Sealing helps protect the stone from staining and makes future cleaning easier.

9. **Buffing**: After the sealant has dried, buff the floor to bring out its natural shine. Use a soft pad to avoid scratching the surface.

10. **Regular Maintenance**: Regularly dust and damp mop the floor to prevent dirt accumulation. Use door mats and area rugs in high traffic areas to minimize wear and tear.

Remember to always test cleaning products on a small, inconspicuous area first to ensure they do not cause any damage to the stone. Regular care and maintenance will keep your travertine floors looking beautiful for years to come.
 

Mikey P

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The flooring in the image you provided appears to be natural stone tiles, specifically travertine. Travertine is a type of limestone that is formed by mineral deposits from natural springs. This flooring is characterized by its pitted surface and tumbled edges, which give it a distinctive and rustic appearance. The tiles are typically installed with grout lines that can vary in width, adding to the overall aesthetic of the space.

What are the instilation standards in regards to using sanded grout with (real) travertine tiles?
 

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What are the instilation standards in regards to using sanded grout with (real) travertine tiles?
When installing travertine tiles, it's important to adhere to proper standards to ensure the longevity and aesthetics of the flooring. Here’s what you need to know about using sanded grout with travertine tiles:

### Choosing the Correct Grout
- **Sanded Grout**: Recommended for grout joints wider than 1/8 inch. Travertine often has wider joints due to its natural characteristics and to accommodate the slight size variations that can occur with natural stone.

### Installation Standards
1. **Grout Joint Size**: Travertine typically has larger joint sizes due to the tile edge variations. Sanded grout works well in these situations because the sand particles help to fill in wider joints more effectively than unsanded grout, which can shrink in larger gaps.

2. **Sealing Tiles**: Travertine is a porous stone that can stain easily. Prior to grouting, it is crucial to seal the tiles to protect them from stains during the grouting process and from daily use. After the initial sealing, allow sufficient time for the sealer to cure before applying grout.

3. **Application**: Apply sanded grout using a rubber float, making sure to press the grout firmly into the joints and minimize the amount of grout that gets on the surface of the tiles.

4. **Cleaning**: After grouting, it’s important to clean the surface thoroughly with a damp sponge to remove excess grout from the tile surface. This should be done before the grout starts to harden to avoid having to use harsher cleaning methods later, which could damage the travertine.

5. **Curing Time**: Allow the grout to cure according to the manufacturer’s instructions—usually about 24 to 48 hours—before any heavy foot traffic.

6. **Final Sealing**: After the grout has fully cured, apply a final seal to the grout and tiles. This enhances the stain resistance and durability of the grout and the travertine tiles.

### Considerations
- **Color Choice**: Choose a grout color that complements the variations in the travertine to enhance its natural beauty. Test the grout color against your specific tiles to ensure it blends well as desired.

- **Acidity Sensitivity**: Avoid using cleaners with acidic properties on sanded grout used with travertine, as the acid can etch both the grout and the stone.

By adhering to these standards, your travertine floors will retain their beauty and integrity for the long term. Proper installation and maintenance are key to maximizing the lifetime and appearance of your natural stone flooring.
 

Mikey P

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Cleaning travertine floors requires a gentle approach to preserve the natural beauty and integrity of the stone. Here’s a professional guide to cleaning travertine flooring:

1. **Inspection and Identification**: First, identify the current sealant type (if any) and the condition of the travertine. Check for any cracks, chips, or staining.

2. **Dry Soil Removal**: Vacuum or sweep to remove any loose debris. It’s important to use a soft brush attachment or a non-abrasive tool to avoid scratching the stone.

3. **Choosing the Right Cleaner**: Use a neutral pH cleaner designed specifically for natural stone. Acidic or highly alkaline cleaners can etch travertine and damage the finish.

4. **Spot Treatment**: Pre-treat any stains with a poultice paste or a cleaner recommended for the specific type of stain (organic, inorganic, oil-based, etc.).

5. **Mopping**: Mop the floor with the neutral cleaner diluted according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Avoid over-wetting the stone, as excessive water can penetrate and cause issues such as efflorescence.

6. **Machine Cleaning**: For deeper cleaning, use a soft brush rotary machine with a stone cleaner. Ensure the brush is suitable for use on travertine to avoid scratching the surface.

7. **Rinse and Dry**: After cleaning, rinse the floor with clean water to remove any residue from the cleaning products. Use a wet vacuum to remove excess water and speed up drying.

8. **Sealing**: Once the floor is thoroughly dry, apply a sealant suitable for travertine. Sealing helps protect the stone from staining and makes future cleaning easier.

9. **Buffing**: After the sealant has dried, buff the floor to bring out its natural shine. Use a soft pad to avoid scratching the surface.

10. **Regular Maintenance**: Regularly dust and damp mop the floor to prevent dirt accumulation. Use door mats and area rugs in high traffic areas to minimize wear and tear.

Remember to always test cleaning products on a small, inconspicuous area first to ensure they do not cause any damage to the stone. Regular care and maintenance will keep your travertine floors looking beautiful for years to come.


I hear it's common for the fill, epoxy, polyester or grout to pop out during the cleaning process, how can I repiar the holes if so?
 

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I hear it's common for the fill, epoxy, polyester or grout to pop out during the cleaning process, how can I repiar the holes if so?
Filling holes in travertine tiles that occur during the cleaning process or due to natural wear and tear can be addressed effectively with the right materials and methods. Here’s a step-by-step approach to repairing holes in travertine:

### Materials Needed
- **Travertine Filler or Epoxy Resin**: Choose a filler that matches the color of your travertine. There are specific fillers designed for travertine that may include color tints to blend seamlessly with your tiles.
- **Razor Blade or Putty Knife**: For applying and leveling the filler.
- **Mixing Stick and Mixing Tray**: If you’re using a two-component epoxy.
- **Fine-Grit Sandpaper**: For smoothing the filled area.
- **Sealer**: To seal the stone after the repair.

### Steps to Repair Holes in Travertine
1. **Clean the Area**: Ensure the area around the hole is clean and free from dust, debris, or any cleaning agents. This helps the filler adhere better to the stone.

2. **Prepare the Filler**: If using a two-part epoxy resin, mix it according to the manufacturer's instructions. Make sure it’s thoroughly mixed to ensure proper setting and strength.

3. **Apply the Filler**: Use a razor blade or putty knife to apply the filler into the hole. Overfill it slightly, as some materials shrink as they dry.

4. **Level the Surface**: Carefully remove excess filler with a razor blade or putty knife, leveling it with the surface of the tile.

5. **Let It Cure**: Allow the filler to cure as per the product instructions, typically a few hours to a full day, depending on the product.

6. **Sand the Area**: Once cured, gently sand the filled area with fine-grit sandpaper to ensure it is flush with the rest of the tile surface. Be very careful during this step to avoid scratching the surrounding areas of the travertine.

7. **Clean and Seal**: After sanding, clean the area to remove any dust from sanding. Then, apply a sealer to the repaired area to protect both the new filler and the surrounding stone.

8. **Final Check**: Inspect the repair to make sure it blends well with the rest of the floor. Additional touch-ups might be necessary if there are any discrepancies in color or surface level.

### Tips
- **Color Matching**: Finding the right color to match your specific travertine can be challenging. Some manufacturers offer custom color blends, or you could mix different colors of filler to achieve a closer match.
- **Testing**: Always test the filler on a spare piece of travertine or in an inconspicuous area to ensure it achieves the desired appearance.
- **Professional Help**: If the damage is extensive or the repair job seems beyond DIY capabilities, consider hiring a professional who specializes in natural stone repair and maintenance.

Conducting these repairs carefully will help maintain the integrity and appearance of your travertine flooring, ensuring it continues to add beauty and value to your space.
 

Mikey P

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When installing travertine tiles, it's important to adhere to proper standards to ensure the longevity and aesthetics of the flooring. Here’s what you need to know about using sanded grout with travertine tiles:

### Choosing the Correct Grout
- **Sanded Grout**: Recommended for grout joints wider than 1/8 inch. Travertine often has wider joints due to its natural characteristics and to accommodate the slight size variations that can occur with natural stone.

### Installation Standards
1. **Grout Joint Size**: Travertine typically has larger joint sizes due to the tile edge variations. Sanded grout works well in these situations because the sand particles help to fill in wider joints more effectively than unsanded grout, which can shrink in larger gaps.

2. **Sealing Tiles**: Travertine is a porous stone that can stain easily. Prior to grouting, it is crucial to seal the tiles to protect them from stains during the grouting process and from daily use. After the initial sealing, allow sufficient time for the sealer to cure before applying grout.

3. **Application**: Apply sanded grout using a rubber float, making sure to press the grout firmly into the joints and minimize the amount of grout that gets on the surface of the tiles.

4. **Cleaning**: After grouting, it’s important to clean the surface thoroughly with a damp sponge to remove excess grout from the tile surface. This should be done before the grout starts to harden to avoid having to use harsher cleaning methods later, which could damage the travertine.

5. **Curing Time**: Allow the grout to cure according to the manufacturer’s instructions—usually about 24 to 48 hours—before any heavy foot traffic.

6. **Final Sealing**: After the grout has fully cured, apply a final seal to the grout and tiles. This enhances the stain resistance and durability of the grout and the travertine tiles.

### Considerations
- **Color Choice**: Choose a grout color that complements the variations in the travertine to enhance its natural beauty. Test the grout color against your specific tiles to ensure it blends well as desired.

- **Acidity Sensitivity**: Avoid using cleaners with acidic properties on sanded grout used with travertine, as the acid can etch both the grout and the stone.

By adhering to these standards, your travertine floors will retain their beauty and integrity for the long term. Proper installation and maintenance are key to maximizing the lifetime and appearance of your natural stone flooring.
If I have to resurface the travertine to remove etch marks, will my diamond based resins create any problems wiht the sand particles in the grout?
 

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If I have to resurface the travertine to remove etch marks, will my diamond based resins create any problems wiht the sand particles in the grout?
Resurfacing travertine to remove etch marks using diamond-based resins is a common and effective method. However, there are specific considerations to keep in mind when dealing with the sand particles in the grout, especially if the grout lines are flush with the tile surface.

### Potential Problems and Solutions:
1. **Abrasive Wear**: Diamond-based resins are designed to abrade the stone surface to achieve a smooth finish. If these pads come into contact with the sand in the grout, they can wear down more quickly because sand is highly abrasive. This can lead to uneven wear of your resurfacing pads and may require more frequent replacement.

2. **Grout Damage**: Resurfacing pads might erode or damage the grout lines, especially if they are not originally set slightly lower than the tile surface. The abrasion can cause the grout to become rough or uneven, which could affect the overall appearance and integrity of the flooring.

### Best Practices:
1. **Protect the Grout**: If possible, use protective measures such as grout shields or carefully tape off the grout lines during the resurfacing process. This will help to protect the grout from being damaged by the diamond pads.

2. **Use Appropriate Grit Levels**: Start with a coarser grit to remove the etch marks and gradually move to finer grits for polishing. Be careful near the edges or areas where tiles meet the grout lines to prevent unintentional erosion or clipping of the grout.

3. **Regular Inspection**: Regularly check the condition of both the diamond pads and the grout lines. If you notice significant wear on the pads or damage to the grout, adjust your technique or pad type accordingly.

4. **Professional Tips**: If the grout lines are at or above the level of the tiles, consider hiring a professional who has the tools and experience to manage the refinishing process without damaging the grout. Experienced professionals can often adjust their machines or techniques to treat the tiles without affecting the grout significantly.

5. **Sealing Post-Resurfacing**: After resurfacing and polishing, ensure both the travertine and grout lines are properly sealed. This will not only protect the stone and grout from stains and further damage but also enhance the appearance of the floor.

Using diamond-based resins for resurfacing travertine is effective but requires careful handling to avoid damaging the grout. By following these guidelines, you can achieve a smooth, restored surface without compromising the integrity of the grout lines.
 

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and what other options do I have to remove etching?
To remove etching from travertine without resurfacing, you can consider several other methods that are effective and may be less invasive. Here's an overview of different approaches:

### 1. **Chemical Polishing**
- **Stone Polishing Compounds**: Use a travertine polishing powder or compound specifically designed for natural stone. These usually contain oxalic acid or other polishing agents that chemically react to produce a polished surface.
- **Application**: Apply the compound according to the manufacturer's directions, typically by sprinkling the powder over the etched areas, adding water, and buffing with a soft cloth or low-speed buffer until the shine is restored.

### 2. **Honing**
- **Honing Pads**: Use diamond honing pads with a grit level appropriate for removing superficial scratches and etch marks. This method involves less aggressive abrasion than full resurfacing.
- **Process**: Similar to resurfacing, you would use a handheld buffer or low-speed rotary machine with honing pads, moving from coarser to finer grits to smooth out the etch marks and restore a uniform finish.

### 3. **Manual Polishing**
- **Hand Polishing**: For smaller or less severe etch marks, manual polishing with a hand pad might be sufficient. Use a series of increasing grit levels to gradually smooth out the etched area.
- **Materials Needed**: Hand polishing requires diamond hand pads or soft sanding blocks designed for use on stone.

### 4. **Re-Sealing and Enhancing**
- **Enhancing Sealers**: Sometimes, etch marks can be minimized or concealed using a color-enhancing sealer that can deepen the color of the travertine and make etch marks less noticeable.
- **Application**: Clean the area thoroughly before applying an enhancing sealer according to the manufacturer's instructions.

### 5. **Professional Refinishing**
- **Hiring a Professional**: If the etching is severe or widespread, it might be more practical to hire a professional stone restoration service. Professionals have access to commercial-grade tools and materials that can effectively remove etching and restore the stone.

### Considerations
- **Testing First**: Always test any method in an inconspicuous area to ensure it does not cause further damage or discoloration to the stone.
- **Proper Care**: After any etch removal procedure, take care to maintain and protect the stone by using appropriate cleaners and resealing the surface periodically.

These alternative methods provide you with multiple options for addressing etching in travertine based on the severity of the damage, your comfort with DIY projects, and your budget. Each has its benefits and limitations, so consider your specific situation when choosing the best method to rejuvenate your travertine stone.
 

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View attachment 130232

Can you help me identify what this countertop is made of
The countertop in the image appears to be made of granite. Granite is a popular choice for countertops due to its durability and unique natural patterns. The material is characterized by its granular appearance and can come in a wide variety of colors and patterns, including specks, swirls, and veining. The specific variety in the image features a complex pattern with a combination of light and dark colors that suggest a high variation typical of granite. This natural stone is highly durable, resistant to heat, and when sealed properly, resistant to stains and scratches, making it an excellent choice for kitchen and bathroom surfaces.
 
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very impressive
Thank you! If you have any more questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask. Whether it's about stone care, cleaning techniques, or anything else in the cleaning and restoration field, I'm here to help!
 

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